Imminent General Elections, Violence, Boko Haram Advances among Major Concerns for Bishops in Nigeria
CANAA || Fr. Don Bosco Onyalla || 26 January 2015
Catholic Bishops in Nigeria are concerned about the general elections, violence in the country and especially the advances of the Islamist group Boko Haram.
In an interview with Vatican Radio, Archbishop Ignatius Kaigama of Jos in Plateau State warned “that failure to halt the advance of Islamist Boko Haram fighters as they threaten to take the city of Maiduguri could bring further catastrophic consequences for many innocent Nigerians.”
Archbishop Kaigama confirmed that the Islamist militants have continued to attack and occupy villages around Maiduguri and that “the government is obviously unable to halt the fighters or provide protection for civilians who could find themselves trapped with nowhere else to turn.”
He described the situation as “very dangerous and very disturbing, because once they capture Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State, then you can be sure that all of the areas around will easily fall to them”.
Archbishop Kaigama went on to describe Boko Haram as “a group that has lost all rationality and kills people at will” and that “Whether they are Christians or Muslims, they kill them indiscriminately”
“I am quite surprised at that because the people are still dying and being displaced so if the government cannot adequately control the violence, I think there is need for international assistance” Vatican Radio quoted Archbishop Kaigama as saying.
General elections in Nigeria are slated for Valentine’s Day next month and voters will be expected to elect the President and Members of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Saturday. President Goodluck Jonathan will be seeking a second and final term.
Archbishop Kaigama talked of a “feverish election campaign” with all candidates vying only for power and wealth rather than service.
Similar concerns over the imminent general elections were raised by the Nigeria’s Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Ibadan Ecclesiastical Province.
In a communiqué at the conclusion of the bishops’ first plenary meeting held at the Pastoral Institute in Ibadan, the bishops cautioned Nigerians against electing candidates who are not running “issue-based, violence-free campaigns.”
“We ask the general public to refuse to vote for politicians who engage in violence, who peddle falsehood, and conduct purposeless campaigns as they have thus shown the manner of government they are likely to run if they win,” the bishops stated.
The bishops decried violence in the country though what they described as “jungle justice, assassinations, ritual killings and the like.”
The bishop’s communiqué goes on to address the next Synod of the Bishops on the Family, the Year of Consecrated life, anniversaries and celebrations that have taken place in their local Churches.
“We are thankful also that one of us, Bishop Emmanuel Adetoyese Badejo has been appointed Chairman of the Continental Office for Catholic Communications (CEPACS) for the Episcopal Conferences of Africa and Madagascar (SECAM),” the Bishops acknowledged, and added, “It is a very important but complex job. We congratulate him and pray that he may be inspired and empowered from above to do the job.”
Below is the full communiqué of the Bishops of Ibadan Ecclesiastical Province at the conclusion of their first Plenary Meeting. The meeting was held from January 19-20, 2015.
Lord, Visit Our Land and Redeem Your People
Preamble and Thanksgiving
We, members of the Catholic Bishops Conference of Ibadan Ecclesiastical Province comprising of Ibadan Archdiocese, Ondo, Ilorin, Oyo, Ekiti and Osogbo dioceses give all glory to God for the gift of another year. We thank God for bringing us, our country and our peoples through the trials and tribulations of the past year and appreciate his goodness for the things that have brought us all joy and fulfillment. Having prayerfully deliberated at our meeting on matters of concern to our Church and our nation, we issue the following Communique:
1. Imminent General Elections
We commend all politicians and political parties who have so far run issue-based, violence-free campaigns in preparations for general elections in Nigeria. We urge them to continue in this manner, proposing their plans to work out a better Nigeria where peace and justice thrive. Many politicians unfortunately have either personally or through their cronies engaged in mudslinging, character assassination and outright falsehood to gain political advantage and provoke violence among the people. We denounce such unwholesome activities and urge a stop to them forthwith. We implore and call on the media, civil society and the general public to keep challenging politicians to conduct purposeful and honest campaigns and contest. We ask the general public to refuse to vote for politicians who engage in violence, who peddle falsehood, and conduct purposeless campaigns as they have thus shown the manner of government they are likely to run if they win. We ask all Nigerians to obtain and secure their Permanent Voters Cards (PVC) and we admonish INEC to do all possible to conduct free, safe and fair elections, come February 2015.
2. Violence in Nigeria
We must mention the persistent, murderous activities of Boko Haram in the North Eastern part of Nigeria. We acknowledge the effort of government to curb the hydra-headed monster, the sacrifice of our soldiers, security agents, and civilians, many of whom have died in this crisis. May the soul of the dead rest in perfect peace and may those who have been injured and displaced continue to find succor in their needs. We call on all Nigerians to cooperate with the security agencies through vigilance and prompt information. We decry the heightened level of violence in Nigeria witnessed in jungle justice, assassinations, ritual killings and the like. We hereby reiterate that human life is sacred and must be so treated from conception to natural death and we call everyone to reject violence and bloodletting in all their dealings.
3. Elections, Governance and Labour Strikes
A general concern in Nigeria as elections approach is the near abandonment of day-to-day governance in the euphoria of campaigning for votes. Such situations allegedly, are caused by the commitment of all state apparatus and finances to the canvassing for support and votes. This is perhaps responsible for the unresolved strikes going on in the academic and the health sectors in the country. We find this situation unacceptable, to say the least. It is immoral to donate and accept huge funds for frivolous causes, and daily change costumes and outfits for political rallies while neglecting workers in vital sectors of the polity. We admonish government and all concerned to have a change of heart, wake up to their statutory duties and resolve all outstanding strikes in order to save the public from further suffering and hardship.
4. Synod on the Family/Pro-Life and Family L ife Conference
As the Universal Church prepares for the Synod of Bishops on the Family, scheduled for the later part of the year, we call on all to be attentive to the challenges faced by the traditional, Christian family today from powerful promoters of pro-choice lifestyles. These propose attractive but often sinful and harmful attitudes to sexuality and relationships which undermine the authority and influence of families and religious organizations, especially on the youth. We reiterate the Catholic Church's stand for responsible parenthood and pro-life commitments. We call on all our dioceses and organizations to do all in their power to support, educate and help families and individuals to be faithful to their vocation as agents of evangelization and positive transformers of contemporary society. In this regard, our Conference has approved a Pro-Life and Family Conference entitled: Human Life, Family Values and the Culture of Murder, to be held at the Pope John Paul II Centre of the Seat of Wisdom Parish, University of Ibadan between April 12 and 14, 2015. We urge all people of goodwill, groups and institutions to participate actively in this enlightening, life-giving event.
5. Year of the Consecrated Life
The Holy Father, Pope Francis has called a Year of the Consecrated Life which started on November 29, 2014 and ends on the World Day of Consecrated Life February 2, 2016. It is to be a period of reappraisal and reformation in order to re-energize all Consecrated people in their vocation. We take this opportunity to celebrate the gift of all Consecrated people in the Church and thank them for their sacrifice. May all Consecrated people continue to find joy and fulfillment in their vocation. We urge all to pray for increase in the number of Consecrated persons in our Province.
6. Anniversaries, Celebrations and Appointments
We thank God for the anniversaries and celebrations that have taken place in our churches, institutions and families in our Province. We congratulate all, especially Most Rev Julius B. Adelakun, Bishop emeritus of Oyo diocese who celebrated his 80 birthday on November 4, 2015, Bishop Ayomaria Atoyebi, of Ilorin diocese who celebrated his 70th birthday on 3rd of December, 2014. We also congratulate in anticipation Bishop Francis Alonge, Bishop Emeritus of Ondo Diocese who turns 80 on March 1, 2015 and Bishop Michael Fagun, Bishop emeritus of Ekiti diocese clocking 80 on April 17, 2015. These are all signs of God's goodness to our Province. May he continue to be gracious to us and bless us.
8. Continental Appointment
We are thankful also that one of us. Bishop Emmanuel Adetoyese Badejo has been appointed Chairman of the Continental Office for Catholic Communications (CEPACS) for the Episcopal Conferences of Africa and Madagascar (SECAM). It is a very important but complex job. We congratulate him and pray that he may be inspired and empowered from above to do the job.
Conclusion
In conclusion we once again call on God in supplication in the words of the psalmist: "Oh Lord, my God, I call for help by day: I cry out in the night before you. Let my prayer come before you, incline your ear to my cry" (Ps. 88: 1-2).
Most Rev. Gabriel Abegunrin Most Rev. Felix Ajakaye
President Secretary